Раздел 2. Теория и история культуры

 

УДК 001.89 008, 304.444, 364.6

Основные концептуальные и методологические подходы к исследованию трансформации ценностей

 

Хребтов Михаил Яковлевич[1]

Сибирский федеральный университет

 

Аннотация

В данной статье представлен обзор научных концепций, методов, подходов исследований процесса «трансформации ценностей». Анализируются различные исследования данной проблематики зарубежных и российских ученых-авторов. Данного аксиологического вопроса ученые качались на пересечении или с точки зрения таких научных дисциплин как философия, история, экономика, политология, социология, психология, культурология и т.д. В исследовательских работах данных ученых рассматривается специфика изучения трансформаций ценностей в истории человечества. Вместе с чем, в обзоре акцент ставится не столько на работах, которые разбирают сами ценности, сколько на исследованиях, где основу составляют вопросы, явления, феномены, которые отображают момент, предпосылку или причину общественного ценностного перехода, движения, переоценки, формирования и т.д. Данный обзор исследований направлен на то, чтобы актуализировать проблематику трансформаций ценностей. Ученые начали заниматься изучением ценностных теорий с середины XIX века, поэтому хронологический период анализа рассматриваемой проблематики будет начинаться с этого временного отрезка прошлого вплоть до настоящего времени. В обзор входят как работы ученых классиков, так и ученых более современного толка, а также сюда входят и исследования отечественных ученых.

Ключевые слова: трансформация ценностей, исследовательские подходы, ценности, концепции, научные подходы

 

Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке РФФИ в рамках научного проекта № 19-311-90017.

The reported study was funded by RFBR, project number 19-311-90017.

 

The Main Conceptual and Methodological Approaches to the Study of Value Transformations

 

Khrebtov Mikhail Yakovlevich1

Siberian Federal University

 

Abstract:

This article provides an overview of scientific concepts, methods, research approaches of the process of "transformation of values." Various studies of this issue of foreign and Russian authors are analyzed. Scientists swayed about this axiological question at the intersection or from the point of view of such scientific disciplines as philosophy, history, economics, political science, sociology, psychology, cultural studies, etc. In the research works of these scientists, the specifics of studying the transformation of values ​​in the history of mankind is considered. At the same time, the focus of the review is not so much on the works that analyze the values ​​themselves as on the studies, where the basis is questions, phenomena, phenomena that reflect the moment, premise or reason for the social value transition, movement, revaluation, formation, etc. d. This review of research aims to mainstream the issue of value transformations. Scientists began to study value theories from the middle of the XIX century, so the chronological period of the analysis of the problems under consideration will begin from this time segment of the past until the present. The review includes both the work of classical scholars and more modern scholars, as well as research by Russian scientists.

Keywords: transformation of values, research approaches, values, concepts, scientific approaches

 

 

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Научная специальность: 24.00.01 – теория и история культуры (культурология).

 

[1] © Khrebtov M. Ya., 2020. Corresponding author E-mail: khrebtov.m@mail.ru

 © Siberian Journal of Anthropology. All rights reserved

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