СОДРУЖЕСТВО ПРОСВЕТИТЕЛЕЙ КРАСНОЯРЬЯ
УМНЫЕ РЕГИОНЫ - БУДУЩЕЕ РОССИИ
Методология изучения комиксов
в современных научных реалиях
Пашова Элина Витальевна
Сибирский федеральный университет
Аннотация
Каждый год возрастает популярность комиксов и графических романов среди читателей, однако в на-
стоящее время они только начинают получать признание в научной среде как самостоятельный вид искус-
ства и заслуживающая исследования область, в рамках которой не существует единой методологии ис-
следования. Целью данной статьи является анализ существующего теоретического материала на предмет
методов и позиций гуманитарных наук, посредством которых происходит изучение комикса как самосто-
ятельного вида искусства. В результате проведенного исследования на основе анализа научных источни-
ков из международных баз цитирования, был сделан вывод о том, что в настоящее время теория комикса
находится в статусе довольно активной, хотя и неоднозначной разработки, в то время как методология
изучения комиксов может быть классифицирована по трем основным направлениям. Стоит отметить, что
в рамках научного мира постепенно преодолеваются стереотипы о низкопробности и несостоятельности
комикса как области для теоретического изучения, однако в настоящее время не существует единой точки
зрения относительно его места и единой методологии изучения.
Ключевые слова: комикс, графический роман, методология
https://doi.org/10.31804/2542-1816-2019-3-1-40-58
Methodology of studying comics in modern
scientific realities
Pashova Elina Vital’yevna
Siberian Federal University
(Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation)
Abstract
Every year, the popularity of comic books and graphic novels among readers, however, at present, they are
just beginning to receive recognition in the scientific community as an independent art form and an area worthy
of research, within which there is no single research methodology. The purpose of this article is to analyze the
existing theoretical material on the methods and positions of the humanities, through which the comics are studied
as an independent art form. As a result, of the study based on the analysis of scientific sources from international
citation bases, it was concluded that at present the theory of comics is in a rather active, albeit ambiguous, status,
while the methodology for studying comics can be classified into three main directions. It is worth noting that within
the framework of the scientific world, stereotypes about the poorness and insolvency of the comic as a field for theoretical study are gradually overcome, but at the present time there is no single point of view regarding its place
and a single study methodology.
Keywords: comic, graphic novel, methodology
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